By Ruben Gonzalez Jr
Prudential California Realty (DBA)
The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
instituted the new Good Faith Estimate form in an effort to make a
homebuyers’ journey through the mortgage process a bit easier, but
many in the mortgage industry are not happy.
The form has gone
through many different looks through the years, varying from lender
to lender and software platform to software platform. Now, it has
expanded to three pages and includes one “lump sum” for all
lender charges.
The new
standardized GFE must contain the exact language specified by HUD,
which HUD says “consolidates closing costs into major categories to
prevent junk fees and display total settlement costs prominently on
the first page so the consumer can easily compare loan offers.”
The most
significant changes to the new HUD-1 Settlement Statement were made
with the intention of having consumers be able to easily compare
their settlement charges on the GFE with those on the HUD-1.
HUD claims that the
new regulations, which went completely into effect on April 20, 2010,
is saving borrowers an average of $700. However, the goal was to make
things clearer and a lot of confusion still exists.
One common
complaint is that the new GFE does not fully explain to the consumer
some of the more vital information the consumer is looking for, such
as how much money they need to take to the closing.
Another is that the
Total Estimated Settlement Charges listed on the new GFE forms does
not include the down payment, which inevitably results in thousands
of dollars more than what is expected.
There’s also a
fear that consumers cannot distinguish between mortgage brokers and
correspondent lenders.
The redesigned GFE
also now requires consumers who are shopping for a loan to complete
multiple loan applications with multiple mortgage providers, have
their credit pulled by multiple mortgage providers, and possibly pay
upfront fees to each of these providers.
HUD’s goal is to
help consumers become better shoppers for settlement services. After
all, right on the top of the first page it reads “Only you can shop
for the best loan for you. Compare this GFE with other loan offers,
so you can find the best loan.”
The new GFE goes a
long way in doing this by forcing people to not infer general
conclusions from their observations but actually apply rules and
regulations.
While the mortgage
industry may have complaints, the process was designed to help those
searching for the loan and HUD believes they have done so.
Ruben Gonzalez can be reached at (562) 507-0754 or E-mail.
Prudential (dba) is an
independently owned and operated member of The Prudential Real Estate
Affiliates, Inc., a Prudential company. Equal Housing Opportunity.